Car Crash Trauma? EMDR Can Help You Move Forward

Stuck on Repeat: How EMDR Can Help You Heal After a Car Accident

The screech of tires. The shattering glass. The sickening jolt. The smell of burning tires, the sound of sirens. The confusion, pain, and fear.

The memory of your car accident replays in your mind like a broken record. You can't seem to shake it, and it's making daily life a constant battle.

Hypervigilance keeps you on edge, straining your relationships, chipping away at your self-esteem, and leaving you exhausted. Sleep offers little escape, replaced by nightmares and the dread of getting behind the wheel again.

You might be feeling confused, questioning your willpower, and dreading the thought of stepping into the car.

Maybe you haven’t been able to drive since, or your bike is still sitting in the shop ready for pickup.

Not to mention the stress of searching for lawyers for auto accidents, and the loss of income, identity, and/or mobility.

Recovering from an auto accident can feel out of reach, extremely lonely, and sometimes even hopeless.

Before starting therapy with me, most of my clients felt embarrassed by their car accident anxiety.

They don’t understand why they aren’t able to manage anger anymore, and their friends and family have noticed a change.

With pride, they tell me that they’ve recovered from other accidents— they’ve escaped abusive relationships, they’ve parented a challenging teen, or they’ve been emergency responders for decades…and yet..

“Why can’t I get over this? I’m alive, I should be grateful…shouldn’t I?

Here's the truth:

You're not alone. Many people struggle with long-term anxiety and emotional distress after a car accident. It doesn't matter how resilient you've been in the past. This accident has triggered something different.

Why Car Accident Trauma Can Feel Different

Driving a car is one of the most common and dangerous things we do in the US.

Car accident trauma can be particularly challenging for a few reasons:

  • Sudden and Unforeseen: Car accidents often happen without warning, leaving you feeling helpless and vulnerable. This suddenness can make it difficult to process the event and integrate it into your understanding of the world.

  • Loss of Control: Being in a car crash can shatter your sense of control over your own safety. This loss of control can contribute to anxiety and hypervigilance as you try to regain a feeling of security.

  • Violation of Safe Space: Our cars are often seen as an extension of ourselves, a private space where we feel safe. A car accident violates this sense of safety, making it difficult to trust your car or feel comfortable on the road again.

  • Repeated Exposure: Driving is often a necessary part of daily life. This constant exposure to the situation that triggered your trauma can make it harder to avoid reminders and prevent healing.

  • Questioning From Outsiders: After a car accident, you might be questioned by the cops, lawyers, insurance agencies, doctors, other drivers… the list goes on. When your story is repeatedly questioned, you might feel like no one believes you, and long-term suffering adds to the negative impact of a car accident.

These unique characteristics of car accident trauma can explain why you might be struggling even if you've overcome other challenges in the past.

Car Accident PTSD: The Wreckage You Can't See

Car accidents are a terrifying experience, and it's normal to feel shaken and stressed afterward.

For some of us, the emotional scars run deeper, developing into Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).

Here are some signs that you might be experiencing car accident PTSD:

Intrusive Memories

The screech of tires, the shattering glass – the accident replays in your mind like a broken record.

These unwanted flashbacks can be triggered by even the slightest sights, sounds, or smells associated with the crash.

Nightmares

Sleep offers little escape from the trauma. Nightmares may transport you back to the accident scene, leaving you waking up feeling scared and disoriented.

Hypervigilance

The world feels like a dangerous place. You're constantly on edge, alert, scanning your surroundings for potential threats.

This heightened state of alert can be exhausting and make it difficult to relax.

Avoidance

Driving can be a terrifying ordeal, or maybe you avoid certain roads or locations that remind you of the accident.

You might even start avoiding social situations that involve driving altogether.

Avoidance also means avoiding thinking about the accident or thinking about the car/truck/bike. It can look like trying to push away any thoughts related to the accident.

Emotional Numbness

Feeling emotionally numb is a coping mechanism, a way to shut down the overwhelming emotions associated with the trauma.

However, this numbness can also make it difficult to experience joy and connect with others.

Irritability and Anger

The constant stress and anxiety can make you feel on edge, easily frustrated and prone to angry outbursts.

Loss of Interest and Difficulty Concentrating

Activities you once enjoyed may no longer hold your interest. You might also find it difficult to focus at work or school due to intrusive thoughts and hypervigilance.

Sleep Problems

Nightmares and difficulty falling asleep due to anxiety can leave you feeling constantly exhausted.

Physical Symptoms

The emotional distress can manifest physically as well. You might experience headaches, stomachaches, chest pain, or difficulty breathing (along with any injuries suffered in the accident).

Not everyone who experiences a car accident will develop PTSD.

These symptoms typically need to persist for at least six months to be diagnosed as PTSD.

However, if you're struggling with some or all of these symptoms, seeking professional help can be crucial for healing and reclaiming your life.

EMDR therapy can help you address these specific aspects of the trauma and move forward with a renewed sense of peace and confidence.

EMDR Therapy after an auto accident might be for you if:

  • Being a passenger is ruining your marriage (friendship, job, etc)

  • You can’t seem to trust yourself or anyone around you

  • You’ve lost interest in activities or people who you used to enjoy

  • You tense up or shake automatically when reminded of the accident

  • You find it hard to feel happiness, joy, or love, even around loved ones

  • You’re constantly trying to avoid thoughts, feelings, or reminders of the accident

  • Your sleep is disturbed by nightmares, especially of the wreck

  • You’ve tried “not thinking about it” and “just getting over it” without much success

  • Other memories from your past are surfacing and negatively impacting your present life

EMRR Therapy after a car accident is not:

  • You telling me every single detail of the wreck and me nodding along

  • Me telling you the same things your friends and family are telling you

  • Me recommending articles, books, or blogs and charging you money for it

  • You re-telling the story over and over as you’re sobbing and reliving it

  • Me having all the answers in one session and everything is fixed forever

Rebuilding Your Safety: What to Expect with EMDR for Car Accident Trauma

EMDR therapy for car accident trauma can feel empowering and surprisingly gentle.

Here's a glimpse into what you might experience:

Building a Safe Space

The first step is establishing a strong therapeutic relationship with your therapist. This creates a safe and supportive environment where you can openly discuss your experience.

Identifying Target Memories

Together, you'll identify specific memories from the accident that are causing you the most distress. These "target memories" will be the focus of the EMDR therapy sessions.

Processing the Past

During EMDR sessions, your therapist will guide you through a structured process while you revisit the target memory. This may involve techniques like following their hand movements with your eyes (bilateral stimulation) or tapping specific points on your body.

These techniques are not meant to erase the memory, but rather to help you process it in a new way.

Shifting Your Perspective

As you revisit the memory, your therapist will help you identify negative beliefs associated with the experience. For example, you might believe "It's my fault" or "I'm never safe on the road."

EMDR helps you loosen these negative beliefs and develop more positive and empowering ones, such as "I survived a scary event" or "I can learn from this experience."

Integrating the Pieces

Throughout the process, your therapist will check in with you to ensure you feel safe and supported.

As you work through the target memories, the emotional intensity associated with them may decrease, allowing you to integrate the experience into your life story in a healthier way.

Taking Control of the Present

The ultimate goal of EMDR therapy is to help you regain a sense of control and reduce the impact of the car accident on your daily life.

You may find yourself experiencing less anxiety, improved sleep, and a renewed sense of confidence behind the wheel (if driving is a goal).

It's important to remember that everyone experiences EMDR therapy differently.

Some people find relief after just a few sessions, while others may need more time to process their trauma. The key is to be patient with yourself and trust the process.

If you're struggling to move forward after a car accident, EMDR therapy can be a powerful tool for healing.

By confronting the past in a safe and controlled environment, you can rewrite your internal narrative and reclaim your sense of peace and well-being.

In Conclusion

This blog post has explored the challenges of car accident trauma and how EMDR therapy can be a powerful tool for healing. While the road to recovery may not be linear, there is hope. Here are some key takeaways:

  • You are not alone. Many people struggle with emotional distress after a car accident.

  • Car accident trauma can be unique. The suddenness, loss of control, and violation of your safe space can contribute to long-term difficulties.

  • EMDR therapy can help. By processing the disturbing memories and associated negative beliefs, you can rewrite your internal narrative and find peace.

If you're ready to take the first step towards healing, consider reaching out to a therapist trained in EMDR therapy.

Remember, healing takes time and patience.

Be kind to yourself throughout the journey, and celebrate your progress along the way.

With the right support, you can move forward from the car accident and embrace a brighter future.

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EMDR Therapy: Negative and Positive Cognitions and How EMDR Can Help With Grief